Tallinn, the enchanting capital of Estonia, is a city where medieval charm meets modern innovation. Its UNESCO-listed Old Town is one of the best-preserved medieval cities in Europe, with cobblestone streets, fairy-tale towers, and Gothic spires that transport you to another era. Here are 10 top places to visit:
1. Tallinn Old Town
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Tallinn’s Old Town is a medieval wonder with cobbled streets, Gothic churches, merchant houses, and lively squares. Explore Toompea Hill, the Town Hall Square, and old defensive walls. It’s a fairytale destination rich in history and charm, perfect for walking tours, local eats, and souvenir shopping.
2. Toompea Castle
Sitting atop Toompea Hill, this historic castle is home to Estonia’s Parliament. Originally built in the 9th century, it features a blend of medieval and Baroque architecture. Visitors can explore its courtyards and the iconic Pikk Hermann Tower for views over the city.
3. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral
This striking Russian Orthodox cathedral features onion domes and ornate interiors filled with mosaics and icons. Located near Toompea Castle, it’s a symbol of the country’s complex history under Russian influence and a must-see for architecture and history lovers.
4. Kumu Art Museum
Estonia's largest and most modern art museum, Kumu, showcases classical and contemporary Estonian art. Located in Kadriorg Park, it offers a deep dive into national culture, from Soviet-era works to modern exhibitions.
5. Kadriorg Palace and Park
Built by Peter the Great for his wife Catherine, this Baroque palace now houses the Art Museum of Estonia. The surrounding park is perfect for strolls, with ponds, gardens, and historic buildings, making it one of Tallinn’s most romantic spots.
6. St. Olaf’s Church
Once the tallest building in the world (16th century), St. Olaf’s Church has a towering spire and offers panoramic views from the top. Its Gothic architecture and rich history as a religious center and watchtower make it a significant landmark.
7. Seaplane Harbour (Lennusadam)
This maritime museum features historic ships, submarines, and hands-on exhibits in a massive seaplane hangar. A family favorite, it brings Estonia’s naval history to life through interactive displays and waterfront views.
8. Telliskivi Creative City
An urban cultural hub located in a former industrial complex, Telliskivi is filled with trendy cafes, design shops, street art, and galleries. It’s the epicenter of Tallinn’s modern creative scene and a must-visit for art, food, and nightlife.
9. Estonian Open Air Museum
Located just outside Tallinn, this museum showcases rural life with reconstructed farmhouses, windmills, and village buildings from different regions and eras. Live demonstrations and folk performances make it an immersive cultural experience.
10. Rotermann Quarter
Once an industrial area, Rotermann has been transformed into a stylish district blending old factory buildings with contemporary architecture. It’s now a hotspot for shopping, dining, and nightlife, making it one of Tallinn’s most vibrant neighborhoods.
